PICK APPRENTICES RIGHT: THE RAW TALENT MATERIALS MATTER

A union construction apprenticeship has the value of most college educations. And it is provided free of charge – a major investment in the individual and industry. Unfortunately almost every program reports a drop rate of 10-40% hitting mostly in the first two years.
A typical program with 100 apprentices loses $150,000+ annually due to dropouts or expulsions according to APS survey 2021. For larger programs it ends up being millions of dollars in a few short years.
The top primary reasons why apprentices self remove or are bumped out out their apprenticeship:
- Poor life skills
- Got into it without knowing what they were in for
- Lack of focus or discipline
- Inadequate supervision
- Harassment (New apprentice hazing and similar)
- Poor performance
- Difficulty balancing work and family
- Not the right career
- Substance abuse issues
What can you do to minimize apprenticeship drops and millions of dollars in wasted training funds? Well you have to start with the right people as the “raw material talent” for the business and then create a workplace for them to thrive.
- Foster a culture that does not tolerate (the usual) apprentice hazing and harassment.
- Set a strong tone from the top as to what is acceptable & what is not acceptable
- Develop an anti-harassment policy
- Implement an internal complaint process
- Conduct regular, interactive training
- Promote diversity & inclusion
- Prepare apprentices for real life jobsite issues they are likely to encounter
- Implement a serious screening, testing assessment and interview process at the same level of law enforcement and fire departments. Make it a real predictor of their likely performance versus finding out after the money has been spent.
- (See the APS solutions for this in the links).
- Develop a mentoring program especially the first year of their apprenticeship when removals or drops are most likely
- Define the program’s overall goal
- Outline the mentoring process in the workplace
- Select the program participants
- Match mentors & mentees (and recognize the mentors with credit, awards or similar)
- Provide mentorship training
- Create more accessable and flexible apprenticeship training by supplementing with:
- Virtual Training Options:
- Microlearning - Short Burst of Training
- Gamification - quick & easy
- Videos - people remember 80% of what they see & do vs. 20% of what they read\
- In Person Options for training:
- Focus on Action Based Learning - I Do, We Do, You Do all related not only to skills training but behaviors that are going to be successful on the jobsite.
- Place a strong emphasis on leadership training to encourage peer to peer support and success
- Focus on Core Leadership Practices
- Being a role model
- Making an impact
- Focusing on following a vision
- Encouraging collaboration
- Being positive even when the journeymen are not
While there is no one firm reason why apprentices sometimes drop out, professional screening combined with a well-rounded & engaging apprenticeship program can help reduce drops and removals. By investing resources to support these efforts, you can continuously evaluate what is most effective in supporting the success of apprenticeship completion.








Accurate Screening of Apprentices in Four Steps
A Realistic Job Preview
Start with a brief online video that explains a career in union construction. The video is helping people have the right understanding of :
- What it means to have a career in construction
- What to expect – an honest look at the good and the bad
- What the union expects of t
- What to expect – an honest look at the good and the bad
- What the union expects of them
Candidates Completes APS Success Profile
A 60-min online based test. The assessment evaluates candidates’ aptitude, personality, and cognitive capabilities related to a career in construction.
Your Program Receives Assessment Results Online
Assessment results are returned with easy-to-use “traffic light” indicators (green, yellow, and red) to group applicants by assessment score and mechanical reasoning capability.
Interviews are Held with Behavior Based Questions
Interview is based on a technique that research has shown to be 4x more effective at predicting success than traditional interviews.